Does West Virginia lead the nation in overdose drug death rate? Yes


Opioid pills
An arrangement of pills of the opioid oxycodone-acetaminophen, also known as Percocet. (AP/Patrick Sison)

As he runs for a U.S. Senate seat, Rep. Evan Jenkins, R-W.Va., is seeking targeted funding for states grappling with opioid addiction.

Jenkins co-sponsored the Federal Opioid Response Fairness Act with Democratic Rep. Annie Kuster of New Hampshire and several other lawmakers, including fellow West Virginia Republican Rep. David McKinley.

The legislation, which awaits action in a House committee, would clarify that per capita overdose deaths should be a factor in distributing funding from the 21st Century Cures Act, a law passed in 2016 by overwhelming majorities in Congress and then signed into law by President Barack Obama.

In a March 20, 2018, press release to promote the bill, Jenkins wrote, “The federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration announced on Monday that West Virginia will be receiving $330,000 in additional funding, as our state has the highest overdose death rate in the nation.”

Is Jenkins correct that West Virginia has “the highest overdose death rate in the nation”? Yes, according to official statistics from the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

For the most recent full year for which data is available, 2016, the CDC reported that West Virginia had the highest death rate due to drug overdoses. Here’s a list of the top five states, which also include Kuster’s home state of New Hampshire.

State

Drug overdose death rate, per 100,000 residents

West Virginia

52.0

Ohio

39.1

New Hampshire

39.0

Pennsylvania

37.9

Kentucky

33.5

 

The comparison isn’t close: West Virginia’s drug overdose death rate is a full one-third higher than the state with the second-highest rate, Ohio.

On May 8, Jenkins will face West Virginia Attorney General Patrick Morrisey in the Republican Senate primary. The winner will challenge the state’s Democratic senator, Joe Manchin.

Our ruling

Jenkins said that West Virginia “has the highest overdose death rate in the nation.” That is accurate according to official federal data — in fact, the comparison is not even close. We rate the statement True.

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True

West Virginia “has the highest overdose death rate in the nation.”
In a press release
Friday, March 23, 2018

By
Louis Jacobson
Chief Correspondent
March 23, 2018

Truth-o-meter Ruling

True

Statement

West Virginia "has the highest overdose death rate in the nation."

Context

a press release

Speaker/Target

Statement Date

March 20, 2018
Our Sources

Evan Jenkins, "Rep. Jenkins: Opioid Crisis Funding Should Be Based on Need," March 20, 2018

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, "Drug Overdose Death Data," accessed March 22, 2018

Congress.gov, "Federal Opioid Response Fairness Act," accessed March 22, 2018

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