The Georgia Secretary of State’s Office and the Georgia State Elections Board investigate and penalize hundreds of people guilty of election fraud.

The political divide in Georgia these days often stretches as far and wide as rush-hour traffic on I-285 — even to seemingly simple issues such as which forms of identification people can use to vote.

Some say Georgia’s stricter policies on voter ID are a way to keep the poor and racial minorities from voting. Those in charge of enforcing the law counter that it helps prevent voter fraud.

“I can attest that every year we investigate and penalize hundreds of people guilty of election and voter fraud,” Georgia Secretary of State Brian Kemp wrote The Washington Post in June.

He’s made similar statements in the The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Some PolitiFact Georgia readers have asked us to fact-check such statements.

In June, PolitiFact Georgia checked out a claim by Kemp that the elections board had handed out about $275,000 in fines for violations of Georgia’s absentee ballot law. The number of cases since 2007, by our count, was 59.

Could the state really have investigated and handed out fines in so many more cases each year?

Matt Carrothers, a spokesman for the Georgia Secretary of State’s Office, sent us numbers outlining how many cases the State Elections Board reviewed in 2009, 2010 and 2011, along with the number of investigations Kemp’s office has opened.

The annual totals:

— 208 in 2009
— 234 in 2010
— 205 in 2011

Some of the investigations consist of multiple people, so the actual number of people investigated could be higher, Carrothers said.

“The numbers that we based that original statement on are not only factual, but the base line,” he said. “The real numbers are higher.”

A detailed breakdown of each investigation wasn’t available, but the cases reviewed by the State Elections Board are on its website. The board reviewed 102 cases this year, as Carrothers said. The 2010 total we calculated of people who had cases before the board was about the same as what Carrothers told us. Some 2009 board public orders were not on the state’s website.

From the information we’ve seen and what Kemp’s office shared with us, it appears Kemp’s office has investigated and penalized at least 200 people each of the past three years. That does qualify as “hundreds” as Kemp says.

Our rating: True.