Stand up for the facts!

Our only agenda is to publish the truth so you can be an informed participant in democracy.
We need your help.

More Info

I would like to contribute

$
Viral image
Viral image
stated on August 26, 2019 a post on Facebook:

Says you can determine a bell pepper’s gender by its “bumps.”  

False
By Ciara O'Rourke
August 27, 2019

Bell peppers don’t have genders

In the great garden of life, we here at PolitiFact try our best to to weed out falsehoods. Often the claims we debunk are political. But this one is about a bell pepper.

“Flip the bell peppers over to check their gender,” begins an Aug. 26 Facebook post that shows the bottoms of two green peppers. “The ones with 4 bumps are females and those with three bumps are male. The female peppers are full of seeds, but sweeter and better for eating raw, and the males are better for cooking. I didn’t know this.” 

Neither did we. This post was flagged as part of Facebook’s efforts to combat false news and misinformation on its News Feed. (Read more about our partnership with Facebook.) 

That’s because “this is a garden myth,” according to the Oregon State University Extension Service

All pepper fruits are “ripened ovaries containing seeds formed after pollination,” OSU said in a Q&A. Those seeds can form new pepper plants. And the bumps are primarily related to the variety and growing conditions. 

Riper peppers are sweeter, not female. That’s why red peppers are sweeter than green ones.

We rate this Facebook post False.

 
Our Sources

Facebook post, Aug. 26, 2019

Oregon State University Extension Service, "Are there male and female peppers?" June 2015

Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, "Peppers!" Oct. 26, 2017

The Guardian, "Beware fake news, even in the garden," April 15, 2018

Browse the Truth-O-Meter

More by Ciara O'Rourke
Viral image
stated on April 2, 2025 a Facebook post:
“White hats to investigate Wisconsin Supreme Court election.”
False
Facebook posts
stated on March 28, 2025 a Facebook post:
Photo shows a missing police officer in “extreme danger.”
Pants on Fire!
Facebook posts
stated on March 28, 2025 a Facebook post:
Images show damage from an “earthquake in Thailand.”
False

Bell peppers don’t have genders





Donald Trump
stated on May 4, 2026 a White House event:








Donald Trump
stated on April 23, 2026 remarks at the White House:







Chris Wright
stated on April 19, 2026 an interview on CNN's "State of the Union":