Police assaults in New York have decreased in recent years


Buffalo Police
Data from the FBI does not include assaults on law enforcement officers in New York City. (Buffalo News file photo)

A bipartisan push in Albany would classify offenses against first responders and law enforcement officers as hate crimes.

The Community Heroes Protection Act would also toughen the sentences for those convicted.

State Sen. Martin J. Golden, a Republican from Brooklyn and co-sponsor of the bill, said the number of assaults on police officers in New York state should convince his colleagues to support the effort.

“The numbers show this law is definitely needed,” Golden said. “Just last year, alone, 710 police officers – this is just police officers – were assaulted in this state.”

Is Golden right? Were that many police officers assaulted last year?

Data from the FBI

The Federal Bureau of Investigation has reported the number of law enforcement officers killed and assaulted in the United States since 1972.

The FBI defines a law enforcement officer as a local, state, and federal public authority who ordinarily carries a badge and a firearm. The report does not include attacks on correctional officers or emergency responders, though they are included in the proposed legislation.

The bureau reported 710 assaults on New York state law enforcement officers in 2015, the latest data available. That’s the lowest number since 2007, when 656 officers were assaulted. 

The FBI’s New York state number, however, is not a statewide figure. It only includes assaults on law enforcement officers outside New York City. The agency said it does not have data for reported assaults on law enforcement officers in New York City.

Data from the NYPD

The New York City Police Department reports its own data on police assaults, but it defines officers more broadly. The Police Department tracks assaults on police officers, peace officers, prosecutors, nurses, sanitation workers, firefighters, paramedics, city marshals, school crossing guards, traffic agents and emergency responders.

The department said it does not report solely the number of assaults on law enforcement officers.

Last year the department reported 1,632  assaults on people within the department’s definition. That’s down from 2015, when 1,738 assaults were reported.

Our ruling

Golden said,  “Just last year alone, 710 police officers … were assaulted in this state.”

Golden relied on FBI data that does not include assaults on officers from New York City.

Golden undercounted, but his point is not lost: The number of reported assaults on law enforcement officers is significant. His statement needs clarification and additional information.

We rate it Mostly True.

https://www.sharethefacts.co/share/4f5e2b87-867c-40c7-9c04-981acd31615a

D
By
Dan Clark
PolitiFact New York writer
February 11, 2017

Truth-o-meter Ruling

Mostly True

Statement

"Just last year, alone, 710 police officers" were assaulted in New York state.

Context

a press conference announcing the Community Heroes Protection Act

Speaker/Target

Statement Date

January 30, 2017
Our Sources

Press conference announcing the Community Heroes Protection Act, Jan. 30, 2017

Email conversation with John Quaglione from Sen. Golden’s office

Email conversation with Stephen Fischer from the Federal Bureau of Investigation

FBI Data on Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted, Years 1996 - 2015 online

Email conversation and data obtained from the Office of the NYPD Deputy Commissioner of Public Information

Translations

Language: en

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